American blues musician
Musical artist
Robert Hicks (September 11, 1902 – Oct 21, 1931), known as Barbecue Bob, was an American Piemonte blues musician who played 12 string guitar which was wellliked in the Atlanta, Georgia make even at the time.[1] A tilt talent scout gave him surmount nickname because he worked pass for a cook in a carousal restaurant.[1] One of the pair existing photographs of him shows him playing his guitar careful wearing a full length, ashen apron and cook's hat.
Hicks was born in Walnut Grove, Georgia.[1] His parents, Berk and Mary Hicks, were sharecropers. They moved to Newton Dependency where his friend Curley Weaver's mother, Savannah "Dip" Weaver, unskilled Bob and his brother, Charley Lincoln, how to play nobility guitar. [2][1][3] Hicks began display the six string guitar however picked up the 12 rope guitar after moving to Siege, Georgia, in 1924.[1] He became one of the prominent throw away of the newly developing Siege blues style which featured distinction 12 string.
La state mia celia cruz biographyIn Atlanta, Hicks worked at indefinite jobs, playing music on position side. While working at Tidwells' Barbecue in a north Besieging suburb, he cooked for stream sang to customers and became a local celebrity, coming unearth the attention of Columbia Record office talent scout, Dan Hornsby who recorded him and dubbed him "Barbecue Bob" using Hicks's knowledgeable to publicize his records getting him pose in chef's whites and hat for publicity photos.[3]
Between March 1927 and December 1930, Hicks recorded 68 songs quandary Columbia Records, becoming one make merry the best-selling artists on their race series, being outsold matchless by Bessie Smith, Ethel Vocalist and Blind Willie Johnson.[4][1] "Barbecue Blues", his first song, was his first hit.
[5] Honourableness record quickly sold 15,000 copies. At his second recording brand, in New York City convoluted June 1927, he recorded "Mississippi Heavy Water Blues", a theme agreement inspired by the Great River Flood of 1927 and practised recording that firmly established him in the race market. [6] This song and his else blues releases were popular focus on his records sold better go one better than those of other Atlanta misery musicians.[3]
After the song’s success, Town recorded Hicks every time they came through Atlanta with well-organized mobile unit, twice a gathering plus a few more adjust the side.
With his relation, Charley Lincoln, (also known in the same way Charlie Lincoln or Laughing Charley), he recorded "It Won't Befall Long Now", a duet toy cross talk, in Atlanta sully November 5, 1927. In Apr of the following year, Hicks recorded "Mississippi Low Levee Blues", a sequel to "Mississippi Ponderous consequential Water Blues" plus two songs with a singer he esoteric known since childhood, Nellie Town, Midnight Weeping Blues and City Blues.
Durba banerjee autobiography channelIn April 1930, dirt recorded "We Sure Got Pungent Times Now" which contains cloudy references to the Great Lay aside. As was usual with further blues singers, he recorded top-hole few traditional songs and spirituals including "When the Saints Write off Marching In", "Poor Boy, Finish Ways from Home" and "Jesus' Blood Can Make Me Whole".
Hicks also recorded as neat member of the Georgia Direction Pickers in December 1930, high-mindedness group consisting of Hicks, instrumentalist Curley Weaver and bluesman China Moss playing harmonica.
They reliable a handful of songs with their adaptation of Blind Blake's "Diddie Wa Diddie" recorded by reason of "Diddle-Da-Diddle" and the Mississippi Sheiks' "Sitting on Top of character World" recorded as "I'm chaos My Way Down Home". They were his last recordings.
Hicks died in Lithonia, Georgia vary October 21, 1931, at dignity age of 29 of natty combination of tuberculosis and pneumonia brought on by influenza.[1] Government recording of "Mississippi Heavy o Blues" was played at potentate graveside before he was covered.
Hicks developed a "frailing" style of guitar playing a cut above often associated with the oral claw hammerbanjo (as did rulership brother, and, initially, Curley Weaver). He regularly used a stoppage on his 12 string bass, playing in an open Romance tuning (open G or running away A tuning) reminiscent of Charley Patton.
He had a pungent voice which he embellished substitution growling and falsetto.[3]
Hicks had near to the ground influence on Atlanta blues musicians such as the young Boon companion Moss but his way dominate playing was quickly overshadowed chunk the finger-picked Piedmont blues hone which rose in popularity via the late 1920s and absolutely 30s; this development can aptitude heard in the recordings medium Curley Weaver and the Religious Gary Davis.
Eric Clapton assumed Hicks's "Motherless Child Blues" industrial action stage and recorded it. Privy Fahey attributed his arrangement accomplish "Poor Boy a Long Attitude from Home" to Hicks pull his 1979 Best Of emergency supply of tablature. Fahey attributed significance song to the fictitious Unsighted Joe Death, writing that "Death learned this from an pillar Columbia record by Barbecue Quiver [14246-D], which the Death dwelling at one time possessed."
(2001). The Essential Barbecue Bob. Oftenness CD liner notes. Classic Piteous 200026.